puppy care

Alpha: Traditionally used to describe the dominant member.

Baiting: Using a treat or toy to lure your dog into a specific position or behavior.

Clicker Training: A method of training where a small device that produces a clicking sound is used to mark a desired behavior.

Counter-conditioning: Replacing an undesirable response to a stimulus with a desired response.

Crate Training: Training your dog to view a crate as a safe and comfortable space.

Desensitization: Gradually exposing your dog to a stimulus that causes fear or anxiety in controlled, non-threatening increments.

Enrichment: Providing activities and stimuli that satisfy your dog’s natural instincts and behaviors.

Fetch: A game where your dog retrieves an object for the person.

Heel: A command used to instruct your dog to walk beside or behind a handler, typically on the left side.

Housebreaking (or Housetraining): Training your dog to eliminate outdoors or in a designated indoor area.

Impulse Control: Training your dog to resist the urge to act on its immediate desires or instincts.

Lure: A treat, toy, or other enticement used to guide your dog into performing a specific behavior.

Marker: A signal indicating that a behavior is correct and will be rewarded.

Negative Punishment: Removing something your dog likes to reduce the occurrence of an unwanted behavior.

Negative Reinforcement: Removing something your dog dislikes when it performs a desired behavior.

Operant Conditioning: A method of learning where behaviors are strengthened or weakened based on their consequences.

Positive Punishment: Adding something your dog dislikes to reduce the occurrence of an unwanted behavior.

Positive Reinforcement: Adding something your dog likes when it performs a desired behavior.

Recall: The act of your dog coming when called.

Redirect: Guiding your dog’s attention or behavior from an undesirable action to a desirable one.

Reinforcer: Anything that increases the likelihood of a behavior occurring again.

Release Cue: A word or signal indicating your dog is free to break from a command or position.

Sit-Stay: A command where your dog remains seated and stays in place until released.

Socialization: Exposing your dog to various people, animals, environments, and other stimuli in a positive manner to ensure they’re well-adjusted and confident.

Threshold: The point at which your dog starts to react to a stimulus.